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Patent Figure Numbering

How to number patent figures and reference numerals correctly — and keep them consistent across every view automatically.

Open the generatorDrawing requirements
  • FIG. numbering
  • Reference numerals
  • Consistent across views
  • Leader-line conventions
Patent Figure Numbering
Patent Figure Numbering

Figure numbering examples

Fictional inventions showing numbering conventions. Open one to generate a numbered figure.

How patent numbering works

Two layers — figure numbers and reference numerals — kept consistent.

1

Number each view

Label every view as a separate figure: FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and so on.

2

Assign reference numerals

Give each feature a numeral (100, 102, 104) connected by a leader line.

3

Keep them consistent

Use the same numeral for the same feature in every view it appears.

4

Match the specification

Introduce each numeral in the written description so figures and text agree.

Numbering conventions

Common rules examiners expect.

Even numerals

Many filers use 100, 102, 104 spacing.

No reuse

One numeral per distinct feature.

Leader lines

Straight lines from numeral to feature.

Cross-view consistency

Same feature, same numeral.

New parts get new numbers

Added features get fresh numerals.

Figure labels

FIG. 1, FIG. 2 placed clearly per sheet.

Patent figure numbering

Patent figure numbering FAQ

Generate figures with consistent numbering

Let PatentFig AI assign and keep reference numerals consistent across every view.

Start generating patent drawings

Related tools and guides

Patent drawing tools
Browse every PatentFig AI generator, checker, and converter.
Patent drawing examples
Browse sample patent figures across every category.
Figure checker
Validate figures against office rules before filing.
Detailed guide
Read the related workflow article on the blog.
Patent drawing requirements
What the USPTO requires for compliant drawings.
Patent drawing standards
USPTO, EPO, CNIPA, JPO, KIPO and PCT drawing rules.